GBP to USD — British Pound to US Dollar
Mid-market rate sourced from the European Central Bank • Updated daily
GBP to USD history
Daily European Central Bank reference rates. The ECB publishes one rate each working day, so weekends and holidays have no data. Hover or tap the chart to see a specific day.
Loading historical rates…
GBP to USD conversion table
Common amounts at the latest ECB reference rate.
A guide to the GBP to USD rate
What moves GBP/USD
GBP/USD is known in the market as "Cable", a name that dates back to the transatlantic telegraph cable used to send the rate between London and New York in the 19th century. It is one of the most heavily traded currency pairs in the world.
The Bank of England and the US Federal Reserve each set rates eight times a year, and expectations ahead of those meetings drive a lot of the day-to-day movement. UK inflation and jobs data, US payrolls and US inflation figures are the key releases to watch. Sterling can also react sharply to UK political and fiscal news, as it did around the 2016 EU referendum and the September 2022 mini-budget.
Who converts GBP to USD
British travellers heading to the US, UK businesses buying from American suppliers, people paid in dollars while living in the UK and anyone buying US shares from a UK account all need this rate. Because Cable is so liquid, spreads between the buy and sell price are tight in the wholesale market. The margin you pay is almost entirely down to your provider.
Getting a fair GBP to USD rate
Many UK bank cards add a non-sterling transaction fee on top of the exchange rate, so check your card terms before a US trip. When paying by card in the US, choose to pay in dollars rather than letting the terminal convert to pounds. For transfers, compare the dollar amount you will receive against the mid-market figure on this page.
GBP to USD in practice
GBP to USD matters to British travellers in the US, UK businesses selling to American customers and people paid in one currency while living in the other. Because the pair is heavily traded, specialist transfer services can often offer rates close to mid-market, while high street banks and airport bureaux tend to add larger margins. If you are converting a lump sum, such as a bonus or the proceeds of a sale, get two or three written quotes on the same day and compare the final amount received rather than the advertised rate.
Related
- USD to NZD converter
- USD to AUD converter
- AUD to NZD converter
- NZD to AUD converter
- EUR to USD converter
- GBP to USD: Understanding the British Pound's Exchange Rate
- What Is a Currency Spread and How Much Is It Costing You?
Page last reviewed 3 October 2026. CurrencyConverter247 is a reference tool, not a financial adviser. Rates shown are mid-market reference rates and are not an offer to exchange.